We hope you find the Subaru VIN Decoder guide helpful. JavaScript is disabled. It is a flat-six, 24-valve, quad-cam engine with an aluminium block and heads. [7][5] For the Legacy 2.0D, Subaru claimed consumption improved by 15 to 20% (ranging from 6.4 to 5.6L/100km (37 to 42mpgUS)) and that CO2 emissions fell from 202 to 148g/km (0.72 to 0.53lb/mi) compared to the similar model with a gasoline engine. [14] The Subaru continuously variable transmission (branded Lineartronic) was offered as an option for EE20-equipped Outback models starting in 2013,[15] and sales of the Lineartronic EE20 Outback would start in Australia later in 2013. They will hone each cylinder, then order oversized pistons that will fit the new dimension. It was only available with an automatic transmission. . Reputable means they have a good public track record. LL Bean wagon, Position 8 is the This is mostlyfalse. Also known as Turn-Key. gen Legacy/Outback Wagon/Impreza Hatch, 1st gen. Impreza Coupe; 80-84 2nd gen. Leone/DL/GL wagon; 5th gen. Legacy Sedan, 1st gen Ascent, 85-94 3rd. Below is a list of . [5] The IHI variable geometry turbo is mounted under the right side of the engine, close to the exhaust manifold, reducing turbo lag. Which Subaru Engine Do I Have? | iWire Subaru Wiring Solutions Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. The VIN also allows a user to get a build sheet of Position eleven of the Subaru VIN identifies the assembly plant of the vehicle. Every buyer must check Subaru OUTBACK car history before getting a car loan or credit. This is why the cost is so low for people looking for a strong EJ engine, making them subsequently popular. General Troubleshooting and Technical Help. All of Subaru's four-cylinder engines (except the EN series) are liquid-cooled, horizontally opposed boxer four-strokes. A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. Subaru by VIN number. Should I take this opportunity to build my heads? [16] At Geneva 2013, the diesel boxer was combined with three electric motors to form the hybrid powertrain of the Subaru VIZIV Concept. The engine serial number can be found by looking for a metal plate attached to the engine block, typically on the left side of the engine. Everything you need to know about your Subaru Engine, Most of the aftermarket power and engine components you will find are for turbocharged Subaru models. Have any further questions after reading this article? Subaru Remote Start: The Full Rundown - CoPilot VIN and comes up with a value of 0-9 or X, thus ensuring accuracy. Decks are the space between a cylinder wall and the crankcase, where coolant flows through to keep the cylinder walls cool. Position 7 - model Our lead engineer, Quirt Crawford, has worked side-by-side with JE Pistons to create a design with the following results: Piston forging developed by Quirt Crawford. Sadly this is also a high statistic in our industry And the person that suffers from this costly mistake is always the vehicle owner as the shop that did the work usually does not even realize the mistake they made, so they blame it on something or somebody else. 2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 the Manufacturer ID code. Detonation can and will damage only one rod bearing at a time where a lack of oil pressure damages all four at the same time. They are also popular due to some misleading marketing; that the OEM semi-closed deck blocks are prone to failure and cannot support high power builds. factory passenger vehicle '12 Outback Limited 2.5i, Cypress Green Pearl, sunroof, illumination package #2, rear bumper guard, puddle lights, mudflaps, no nav, H6 OBW VDC, H6 OB Sedan, Tribeca, Lifted XT6. Detonation is like a giant hammer pounding on the top of the piston and this impact goes straight down the connecting rod and into the rod bearing which pushes out the very small film of oil keeping the rod bearing and rod journal on the crankshaft from making metal to metal contact with each other. Learn more about our recipe for a healthy engine in the section titled: What do I need to keep my Subaru Engine Reliable?. SUBARU ENGINE GUIDE! We recommend NGK one step colder Iridium plugs. This position identifies the steering wheel position of the vehicle. If you cant find one locally, there are a handful of tuners who can perform a remote tune. Subaru car history before getting a car loan or credit. A bare long block is the same thing, minus the valve covers, timing components, cams, and pulleys. They have consistently had a higher failure rate than OEM. Feel free to reach out to us any time: 855-67-SUBIE (78243) Ext. The EN was used in all kei cars and kei trucks in production by Subaru up until 2012. We thought we would create a guide to distinguish which engines are which. This is when the spaces in between the ring gab break. This rotating motion is translated to your drivetrain which turns your wheels. with, any dealer. According to the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule, this timing belt should be regularly inspected every 30,000 miles. It's a smooth running engine and has about 75K miles on it total now. While the FA and FB engines share a common platform, the FA shares very little in dedicated parts with the FB engine, with a different block, head, connecting rods, and pistons.[24]. 100% CNC machined from high quality 2618-T6 wrought aluminum bar stock, Specifically designed for high horsepower road and drag race engines, Internal and external bracing (bridge-like design) provides a more rigid construction while minimizing overall weight, Billet means pistons are machined on every surface allowing for all unnecessary weight to be removed during manufacturing, reducing excess friction/heat from high horsepower applications, Includes high quality 9310 steel wrist pins. For instance, if someone wants to Position 7 - model type and trim. The the new (used) engine was installed by my regular mechanic, not through a dealer, and they had a little trouble locating a used engine. You may have heard the myth: This is when the spaces in between the ring gab break. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. If youre searching for a new local tuner, try attending local car meets and track events and just talk to people and hear what they have to say about their tuners, and how long their engine has been in one piece with power mods. Subaru, V VW etc) It includes its internals: the pistons, rods, crank, bearings, and rings. Wagon (raised-roof Legacy/Impreza/Forester); 80-89 2nd gen. Leone/DL/GL hatchback, 2nd gen. factory MPV multi purpose vehicle such as the 2005 Outback, but not the Statistics show that the large majority of Subaru motors that have damaged just one rod bearing happen to cylinder #3. 1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. This is absolutely not true if you maintain our recipe for a healthy engine in the section below. Sometimes you can just replace the cams or valves if they arent too scored, but usually this means metal fragments from your engine have entered the cylinder heads and it becomes extremely difficult to clean these fragments out of all of the passageways. sedan; G Impreza Sport wgn and Forester; P- Legacy wagon; T- Baja Main Engine Characteristics: 1. You can see the initial condition of the Subaru car and compare the data with what you see in real life. Will get the code tomorrow when I fit the plugs cheers AP and Billy, Not sure having the engine serial number is going to reveal anything without having the V5 to confirm if its original fit. Some still slips by through the ring gap, and this is know as blow-by. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. Were you making too much power? [5], The common rail solenoid injector is manufactured by Denso and operates at 180MPa (26,000psi). L Legacy (sedan); Help with engine identification | Subaru Forester Owners Forum Mini Cooper: VIN Decoder | Northamericanmotoring RPMs are how many times per minute an explosion happens between all cylinders in your engine. The following sample is the sequence and meaning of each character in the Subaru VIN: The WMI is specified in the first three characters of the Subaru VIN, MPV means Multi-Purpose Vehicle (station wagon, SUV, van or truck), The line type is specified in the fourth character of the Subaru VIN, The body style is specified in the fifth character of the Subaru VIN *This section is incorrect for 4th Gen Outbacks, The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN, The model is identified in the seventh character of the Subaru VIN, The restraint type, for passenger vehicles, or the weight class (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating), for MPVs, is specified in the eighth character of the Subaru VIN, The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN, The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN, The assembly plant and transmission type is specified in the eleventh character of the Subaru VIN, The Vehicle Production Sequence number is specified in the twelfth - seventeenth characters of the Subaru VIN, Online Subaru VIN decoder The Subaru Engines, Models And Years That Burn Oil - Is The Problem In the series of numbers and letters, the tenth from the left denotes the model year and the eighth is the engine codes. We have pushed these engines to their breaking points to determine which components fail at what level. The product number and serial number will be found on a bar code attached to your engine. Thanks Lockmedic. Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). Did you let the car run out of oil or neglect to change it for too long? The EZ36D retains the plastic intake manifold, 3 exhaust ports per head, and drive-by-wire throttle of the later EZ30D, but loses AVLS while gaining AVCS for both intake and exhaust cams. These fragments can re-enter your new engine and cause it to fail again. Engines with overhead camshafts were installed with two timing belts, whereas vehicles with overhead valves used timing gears exclusively. Did you lose compression in a cylinder from ringland failure or broken rings (also form detonation)? Subaru car parts catalog for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. We know this seems like a silly question but a lot of engines are mislabeled and people sometimes purchase the incorrect engine for their project. the year 2. manufacturer. Subaru claims a 28-percent reduction in friction losses, mainly due to lighter pistons and connecting rods. The Subaru EN inline-four engine was introduced in 1988 to replace the straight-two EK series engine that was originally engineered as an air-cooled engine, then modified as a water-cooled engine used in the 1969-1972 Subaru R-2. There will be thing, directly under the scoop, that looks like a radiator on the top of the motor under the hood. Careers maximum horsepower: 110ps (81kW) at 6,400RPM, maximum torque: 14.7kgm (144Nm) at 3,200rpm, Power: 220PS (162kW; 217hp) at 6000rpm, Torque: 289Nm (29kgm; 213lbft) at 4400rpm, Power: 180kW (240hp; 240PS)@6,600RPM, Power: 260PS (191kW; 256hp) at 6000rpm, Torque: 350Nm (36kgm; 258lbft) at 4400rpm, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 15:12. Forged, made with the strongest steel available in the industry: 4340 chrome-moly. The EF appeared while the EK was being replaced by the EN05. Right you are, just got my response from Subaru: 01 Outback H6 VDC, 97 GT wgn w/ ej22, 98 OBW w/ej22. SIA = Subaru-Isuzu of America (now known as Subaru of Indiana Automotive), Lafayette, Indiana, FHI = Fuji Heavy Industries, Gunma, Japan, 100000 and after - Legacy Sedan SUS (Jan 98 - May 98), 610001 and after - Legacy Station Wagon Outback. [32] For the first time in a Subaru engine, the centerlines of the cylinder bores do not intersect with the crankshaft axis to reduce friction during the piston downstroke; instead, there is a crank offset of 8mm (0.31in). However, this four-valves-per-cylinder engine was DOHC, and valvetrain parts came from the not yet released EJ25D. Please check The bearing must be the issue, right? We say maintaining, because there is no safer or more reliable build than keeping your Subaru 100% stock, minus of course premium fluids and staying on top of your maintenance schedule. Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. This is arguably the MOST important factor in reliability. The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. Everything you need to know about your Subaru Engine digit. Restraint. A good AOS can reduce detonation and oil consumption, while allowing your engine to operate at its full power potential. Links for engines, specs, options, colors. These Pistons are approved by the SCCA and stamped accordingly. It is everything, minus the intercooler, piping, hoses, and fluid reservoirs. OEM parts are meant to hold hands with one another, so when you start removing, adding, or modifying certain things, you will start to have one issue after another. For the Forester, output was reduced slightly to 108kW (147PS; 145bhp). In relation to short blocks, you may have heard the terms Closed Deck Block, Semi-Closed Deck Block, and Open Deck Block. 2008 Tribeca For example, the engine in the 2012 Subaru Outback features a timing belt. 4 all-wheel drive, manual gearbox with a reduction gear Again, you get what you pay for, so make sure that the components and services you choose are premium unless you want to this all over again, and again. 1: country code. This is due to the fact that until 2013, no, Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. Subaru vehicle history report may contain the following information: title problems, prior damages, Position one of the Subaru VIN identifies the country where the vehicle was assembled. 2007 Tribeca, 2008 Legacy and Outback VIN K Legacy (station wagon); This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. The model year is not the year of the manufacture of the vehicle, the difference can be one year. The Subaru 2.5 engine is a 16-valve flat-four boxer naturally-aspirated and turbocharged engine with a 2.457L displacement. The capacity gained would be used to start producing plug-in hybrids in 2018 and electric vehicles by 2021. Everything that oil touched needs thoroughly cleaned out to remove any metal fragments. This is the Subaru VIN decoder. L4 2.2L ; V6 3.5L ; Follow Battery Giant. [26] In 2019, Direct Injection was added to FB engines used in the 2019 Crosstrek, 2019 Forester and the 2020 Legacy and Outback models. Again, find someone great and dont settle. The first Subaru Engine used in the US is the E series. Right not got the code off the block yet but here's a pic of the engine bay please excuse how scruffy it is :icon_redface: MY00 by comparison..:biggrin: The blow off valve pipes have been altered in your picture, also your intercooler is as good as useless due to the 100's of bent fins.. 1981. This format was implemented by the ISO institute. Since 2001, this character has been a number. That may contradict everything youve ever read about Subarus, but most of what you read is Joe Blows opinion based on what? The only exceptions to this rule are: If you are reusing your original heads, make sure they get resurfaced before being installed onto the short block. All of the above factors are typical causes of Subaru Engine failures. Brighton, 3: Legacy L, Forester X, 4: Legacy GT, 5: Legacy GT w/ leather, 07 Legacy, Outback But if you want efficiency and reliability as the #1 component to your build, unless a part has proof that it offers the benefit advertised, dont modify a part that works just fine under your hood. Subaru. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. Make sure your new short block goes together with 11mm ARP head studs. Ideally a tuner that has extensive experience with Subaru engines. 1993 Subaru Legacy wagon 300k miles, 2002 Outback wagon H4, 174k miles. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers. unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. It was available in manual and automatic unlike the original EZ30D. Capitol Subaru Service Center: 4 Symptoms Of A Bad Timing Belt The numbers must mean something as Head Gasket manufacturers have specific gaskets for certain number ranges, yet no one seems to know what else these numbers mean, or if a manufacturing date can be found from them. Hate to tease with a no-information reply, but I've never found a public resource for decoding engine serial numbers for these cars.

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