B. insomnia. D. a sealskin coat, In the experiment with little Albert conducted by Watson and Rayner, ________ was used as an 2 and 7 complementary consciousness. A. our conscious thoughts and feelings. Which of the following statements is true of alcohol? 58. The baby cries You knew exactly Alcohol is a powerful drug that acts on the body primarily as a stimulant and speeds up the D. Psychology and medicine recognize hypnosis as a legitimate process. hemispheres in his brain. According to the principles of classical conditioning, the conditioned B. Ecstasy. C. glutamate D. meditation. A. stage 1 Which of the following individuals is exhibiting the highest level of conscious awareness? C.insomnia. B. dreaming. A. Psychological/physical surgery that involved removing the hippocampus and a portion of the temporal lobes of both Discuss the distinctions among depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens. 40. A. secondary She tells you to sit at your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. words for your French test, you realize that the French words are disrupting the memory of the Spanish A. psychological dependence. likely taking? She realizes that she has put on ten pounds. 123. A. serotonin Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. A. Daydreaming lies between the subconscious awareness state and the altered state of consciousness. WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? C. William James's theory A. in an altered state of consciousness. C. somnambulism. Nicotine raises _____ levels in the brain. D. They interrupt others people's study or sleep. Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder in which individuals Awareness involves the _____, whereas arousal is determined by the _____. A. sensory memory. Child Development: An Active Learning Approach. A. depression Pavlov's dog salivated to the sound of a bell because Previously he had not had any sleep disorders but is bothered by one now. C. higher-level consciousness B. hypothalamus A. stage 2 C. hallucinogen. C. She is demonstrating incubation. 112. C. daydreaming. The cerebellum cannot hold on to information long-term. C. Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week. 52. Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? Alcohol decreases the concentration of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid ________ are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer from REM sleep. Punching in a number on a cell phone is one such example. B. negative reinforcement. A. the basal ganglia and prefrontal cortex Shortly after, a man in a tuxedo came to your table. C. View A. serotonin B. B. Tylenol B. discovery learning. perspiration). principles of classical conditioning, how will Robert likely react today when he tastes or smells the _____ is characterized by myoclonic jerks and theta waves, whereas _____ are characterized by delta waves. B. When we are taking a math test, we are engaged in a high-level consciousness activity. D. are unconscious behaviors. B. house. C. cognitive theory of dreaming and takes it only in his apartment. most likely C. negative reinforcement. A. negative reinforcement. B. stimulants. WebAccording to hypnosis researcher Ernest Hilgard, hypnosis brings about a dissociation of consciousness into two simultaneous components. D. occur during the REM sleep. Non-REM Dreams: The experience of mundane, dull, everyday events when asleep. Identify the true statement about controlled processes. D. Priming. C. occipital lobe and temporal lobe. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. Sleep spindles are defining characteristic of _____ sleep. 24. D. hallucinogen. Phoebe recently suffered a major fall in which she sustained brain injuries. They push or assault others. B. river of dreams A. dietary changes. This is known as divided consciousness. 113. the C. positive punishment. D. an individual will lie about taking a drug. 105. B. B. stage 2 learning? Your mother must always have an early morning cup of coffee. D. GABA. She is D. During acquisition, the unconditional stimulus loses the ability to elicit any kind of response C. heroin Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement? A. somniloquy. Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. a. Hypnotized people can be made to do things against their will b. Hypnosis increases the accuracy of memory c. Hypnotic responsiveness depends almost on the skill of the hypnotist d. Hypnosis has been used in the treatment of stress and anxiety Expert Answer 100% (1 rating) a stream of consciousness that consists of a continuous flow of changing sensations, images, thoughts, and feelings. Your father falls asleep watching TV. C. negative punishment. According to the American Psychological Association's Div. B. B. norepinephrine C. a change in GABA 88. People very quickly adapt to the procedures and behaviors appropriate at a birthday party. D. Stimulants. Stage 3 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep If she misses her daily doses of coffee, she gets a headache. All animals require sleep. C. caffeine Which of the following is true of the visuo-spatial sketchpad? Samantha tells Ava, her friend, that she should use imagery when studying. A. recognition/recall C. sensory memory/long-term memory The cognitive theory of dreaming claims that we can understand dreaming by applying the same cognitive concepts we use in studying the waking mind. C. implicit memory D. excessively long sleep periods. D. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. Because controlled processes require attention and effort, they are typically slower than automatic processes. Hypnosis can not be practiced on everyone, as usually only highly suggestible people respond to it. Developmental psychologists have used a procedure called the false belief task to examine children's. D. serotonin dependence. Why do psychoactive drugs make people feel good? A. serotonin Drug addiction occurs when consciousness. A. psychological addiction D. experiencing night terrors. B. D. an altered state of consciousness. B. stimulants. _____, such as Nembutal and Seconal, are depressant drugs that decrease central-nervous-system activity. The social-cognitive-behavior view of hypnosis. A. barbiturate They increase epinephrine in the brain's reward pathways. binary consciousness. D. subconscious processes, Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? 14 D. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. A. a circadian rhythm anomaly. 114. D. semantic memory/episodic memory, Which of the following involves memory for skills? B. A. thalamus and limbic system. Moesha has been feeling very stressed about an important project at work. D. There has been strong declines in adolescent use of LSD, Ecstasy, sedatives, and cigarettes. A. C. framing effect A. a drug no longer causes a person to get high, but they take it again. A. opiate C. anterograde amnesia. D. REM sleep is characterized by a lack of rapid eye movement. Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? A. This is known as divided consciousness. A. proactive interference. C. night terror WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. A. variable-interval B. stage 2 sleep. 44. B. C. acetylcholine B. retrograde amnesia. D. Stage 3 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep, C. Stage 1 sleep/stage 3 and stage 4 sleep. She usually has several more cups B. lower-level consciousness 36. 8. A. Daydreaming lies between the subconscious awareness state and the altered state of A. nondeclarative memory C.night terrors According to _____, dreaming occurs when the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower brain. A. sleep apnea. B. D. difficulty falling asleep, waking up during the night, or waking up too early. D. They are most effective in curing somnambulism and somniloquy. Tranquilizers, sedatives, and opiates all belong to the category of _____ drugs. The ability to type a text message on a cell phone without even looking at the keypad is an example of Since the accident he has been taking morphine, a powerful pain killer. B. classical conditioning D. hypnosis involves a special state of consciousness in which consciousness is split into separate components. A. Luke is most likely taking B. D. It produces high, steady rates of behavior that are more resistant to extinction than the other C. the Atkinson-Shiffrin theory Helen, a call center employee working in day shift, has been asked to work a night shift on Tuesday. C. getting hurt Which disorder has Jerry most likely developed? 18 Its a type of mind-body medicine. It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. C. Implicit memory is related to non-consciously remembering skills and sensory perceptions. Moesha is most likely suffering from A. UR. D. getting into trouble with campus or local police. behavior demonstrates ________ in operant conditioning. The visuo-spatial sketchpad acts like a supervisor who monitors which information deserves D. working memory. B. a drug no longer causes a person to get high, but they take it again. Classical conditioning B. serial position effect A. Organisms learn the association between behaviors and their consequences. misbehavior toward his little brother decreases. D. Autobiographical memories predominantly characterize the very first few years of life. Lily has been battling insomnia for a very long time. A. hippocampus/corpus callosum The cerebellum and ________ play an important role in implicit memory. A. Working memory has a limited capacity, similar to the RAM of a computer. Webtrue. B. A. automatic processing. C. Punishment A. sneezing after sniffing pepper She is experiencing an altered state of consciousness. 2. Which of the following is true regarding learning through operant conditioning? 30 ( Society of Psychological Hypnosis ), hypnosis is a procedure during which a health professional or researcher suggests while treating someone, that he or she experience changes in sensations, perceptions, thoughts or behavior. D. do not require selective attention, States of consciousness that require little attention and do not interfere with other ongoing activities Night terrors/ Somnambulisms will allow your ________ to flow. C. attention, retention, motor reproduction, and reinforcement Jacob warns her that repeated use of this drug could have lasting negative effects on the neurotransmitter D. divided attention. Meditation 27. B.Narcolepsy After a few times of being grounded, Larry's clothes. They decrease the risk of exposure to HIV. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. Drugs, trauma, fatigue, hypnosis, and sensory deprivation typically produce B. have difficulty falling asleep at the hour at which they would like. C. theory of mind. C. Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. Which of the following statements is true of caffeine? B. H.M. could not learn new physical tasks. B. Expectancy learning A. somnambulism. A father takes his baby out for a walk. D. broca's area and the hypothalamus, A. the basal ganglia and prefrontal cortex. D. throwing a temper tantrum, ________ is a theory of learning that focuses solely on observable actions and responses. B. Synergy This was the first time he had used heroin outside his own apartment. B. rehearsing B. Elaboration B. need more conscious effort than controlled processes. C. It involves a sudden, overpowering urge to sleep. B. conditioned stimulus/unconditioned stimulus C. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state.

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