Electromagnetic interference (EMI). Neurostimulation should not be used on patients who are poor surgical risks or patients with multiple illnesses or active general infections. Advancing components. Package or component damage. We know that MRI scans are an important and trusted visualization tooland thats why weve designed our devices and technologies to fit as seamlessly as possible into this critical step in your diagnostic workflow. Instruct patients to use their neurostimulation system only after an authorized clinician has programmed the generator and has trained the patient on how to safely control stimulation and to charge the system. For complete guidance, directions, and cautions on MRI safety with a specific device,please review the MRI procedure clinician's manual. Lead movement. Closely monitor patients for signs of infection, delayed wound healing, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage as the severity of these complications may be greater in patients with diabetes. Safety and effectiveness of neurostimulation for use during pregnancy and nursing have not been established. Surgical advice for removal. Both the Intellis and Vanta SCS devices integrate SureScan MRI technology, providing MRI access anywhere in the body with normal operating mode power settings. Return all explanted components to Abbott Medical for safe disposal. Advise patients who experience these types of stimulation changes to turn down the amplitude or turn off the IPG before making extreme posture changes or abrupt movements such as stretching, lifting their arms over their heads, or exercising. Implanting physicians or anesthesiologists should consult practice guidelines for the intraoperative management of patients with diabetes. Patients should exercise reasonable caution when bathing. Regardless if the device is deactivated, take care to monitor the device for proper function during and after treatment. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems (available online at medical.abbott/manuals). Generator disposal. The long-term effectiveness of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) stimulation has not been documented, and not all patients realize the long-term benefits from DRG stimulation. Neuromodulation | For Consumers | Abbott U.S. Unauthorized changes to stimulation parameters. The system is intended to be used with leads and associated extensions that are compatible with the system. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems(available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). Needle insertion. Maximize the distance between the implanted systems; Verify that the neurostimulation system is not interfering with the functions of the implanted cardiac system; and. If gas fumes or vapors catch fire, it could cause severe burns, injury, or death. Use extreme care when handling system components prior to implantation. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems (available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). Patient's visual ability to read the patient controller screen. If resistance is met while removing leads from the epidural space, do not use excessive force to extract. Bathing. A physician can help determine if a patient is eligible to receive an MRI scan by following the requirements provided by Abbott Medical. New onset or worsening depression, which may be temporary or permanent, is a risk that has been reported with DBS therapy. To correct the effects of typical interference, keep wireless communication equipment at least 15 cm (6 in) from the IPG. Stimulation in unwanted places (such as radicular stimulation of the chest wall), Lead migration, causing changes in stimulation or reduced pain relief, Epidural hemorrhage, hematoma, infection, spinal cord compression, or paralysis from placement of a lead in the epidural space, Paralysis, weakness, clumsiness, numbness, or pain below the level of the implant, Persistent pain at the electrode or generator site, Seroma (mass or swelling) at the generator site, Allergic or rejection response to implant materials, Implant migration or skin erosion around the implant. However, some patients may experience a decrease or increase in the perceived level of stimulation. Complete any electrosurgery before connecting the leads or extensions to the neurostimulator. Spinal cord stimulation of the dorsal root ganglion for groin pain-a retrospective review. Pregnancy and nursing. Deep brain stimulation potentially has the following adverse effects: Possible surgical complications. For more information about MR Conditional products, visit the Abbott Medical product information page atneuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html. However, current data shows that most patients using BurstDR Stimulation Therapy do not experience paresthesia. Do not crush, puncture, or burn the generator because explosion or fire may result. If the case of the implantable pulse generator (IPG) is pierced or ruptured, severe burns could result from exposure to battery chemicals. Physicians should also discuss any risks of MRI with patients. Unilateral or bilateral stimulation of the internal globus pallidus (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN) for the management of intractable, chronic dystonia, including primary and secondary dystonia, for patients who are at least 7 years old. Do not bend the sheath without the lead inside the sheath, as this will permanently kink it and make it difficult to deploy the lead. Removing each item in slow movements while holding the remaining components in place will assist this process. Use caution when positioning the needle to avoid unintended injury to surrounding anatomical structures. Safety for use of external defibrillator discharges on a patient receiving neurostimulation has not been established. This includes oxygen-enriched environments such as hyperbaric chambers. Equipment is not serviceable by the customer. External defibrillators. Patient training. Skydiving, skiing, or hiking in the mountains. Component handling. Therapeutic radiation. Do not use surgical instruments to handle the lead. (2) The method of its application or use. Safety for use of external defibrillator discharges on a patient receiving neurostimulation has not been established. Some equipment in home, work, medical, and public environments can generate EMI that is strong enough to interfere with the operation of a neurostimulation system or damage system components. FDA approves new MRI compatibility for Abbott's Proclaim spinal cord Battery care. Do not bring the suture needle in contact with an IPG, lead, or extension, or the component may be damaged. Confirm that no adverse conditions to MR scanning are present. Do not use the application if the operating system is compromised (that is, jailbroken). Patients should not operate potentially dangerous machinery, power tools, or vehicles or engage in any activity that could be unsafe if their symptoms were to unexpectedly return. Injury or damage can occur during diathermy treatment whether the neurostimulation system is turned on or off. Neurostimulation systems have materials that come in contact or may come in contact with tissue. Return any suspect components to Abbott Medical for evaluation. Computed tomography (CT). Unilateral or bilateral stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus (VIM) of the thalamus for the suppression of disabling upper extremity tremor in adult essential tremor patients whose tremor is not adequately controlled by medications and where the tremor constitutes a significant functional disability. Activities that include sudden, excessive or repetitive bending, twisting, or stretching can cause component fracture or dislodgement. Keep the device dry. Make the Bold Choice January 4, 2022 By Sean Whooley. Clinician training. Additionally, RFID devices, which are often used to read identification badges, as well as some tag deactivation devices, such as those used at payment counters at stores and loan desks at libraries, may also affect stimulation. The neurostimulator is controlled by a trained operator and the starting point for the stimulation will be set to the lowest available settings. The clinician programmer and patient controller are sensitive electronic devices that can be damaged by rough handling, such as dropping them on the ground. Unwanted changes in stimulation may include a jolting or shocking feeling. Approved models and implant locations for an MR Conditional full system, *The IPG port plug associated with these models is also an MR Conditional component. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). The Proclaim XR SCS system can provide relief to . In some cases, symptoms may return with a greater intensity than what a patient experienced before system implantation (rebound effect). The use of high-output devices, such as an electrohydraulic lithotriptor, may cause damage to the electronic circuitry of an implanted IPG. We offer products that are MR Conditional for spinal cord stimulation (SCS) and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) therapy. Abbott - Spinal Cord Stimulation THE List - MRI Safety Keep them dry to avoid damage. Patients should avoid getting too close to these types of EMI sources, which include the following examples: commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces), communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters), high-voltage power lines, radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices, and some medical procedures (such as therapeutic radiation and electromagnetic lithotripsy). Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. Keep programmers and controllers dry. If they must go through a gate or doorway containing this type of device, patients should turn off their IPG and proceed with caution, being sure to move through the device quickly. High-output ultrasonics and lithotripsy. (Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.). Stylet handling. Infection. Avoid programming either device in a unipolar mode (using the devices can as an anode) or using neurostimulation system settings that interfere with the function of the implantable cardiac system. Explosive or flammable gasses. Magnetic interference with consumer goods or electronic devices that contain magnets, such as mobile phones and smart watches, may unintentionally cause the neurostimulation system to turn on or turn off or affect communication between the device and generator; however, it will not change the prescribed programmed parameters. Consider bipolar programming of both devices and use neurostimulation system settings that do not interfere with the function of the implantable cardiac system. Abbott offers two types of MR Conditional, fully implanted DBS configurations: WARNING: For an MR Conditional system, all implanted components must be approved MR Conditional models. The clinician programmer and patient controllers are sensitive electronic devices that can be damaged by rough handling, such as dropping them on the ground. Patients who are implanted with nonadjacent multiple leads and patients who are sensitive to low stimulation thresholds may experience a momentary increase in their perceived stimulation, which some patients have described as uncomfortable or jolting. Ask patients with neurostimulators to shut off the device temporarily while the scan is performed. A physician can help determine if a patient is eligible to receive an MRI scan by following the requirements provided by Abbott Medical. Jude, Medtronic).Most of the early models of these devices were considered MR Unsafe primarily due to the theoretical risk of spinal cord injury from heating of the the electrode tip by RF-induced currents (the so-called antenna effect). For patients who do not feel paresthesia, sudden stimulation changes are less likely to occur and distract them while operating motorized vehicles, machinery, or equipment. Patient's physical ability, as patients with higher degrees of motor impairment might have difficulty with the physical requirements of monitoring the device. Before diving or using a hyperbaric chamber, patients should discuss the effects of high pressure with their physician. Schu S, Gulve A, ElDabe S, et al. Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. Additionally, RFID devices, which are often used to read identification badges, as well as some tag deactivation devices, such as those used at payment counters at stores and loan desks at libraries, may also affect stimulation. Energy from diathermy can be transferred through the implanted system and can cause tissue damage at the location of the implanted electrodes, resulting in a severe injury or death. In rare cases, this can create a medical emergency. Introduction: Spinal cord stimulation is becoming an increasingly used modality for the treatment of chronic pain. Component disposal. Advise patients about adverse effects. Device modification. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. Cremation. Do not crush, puncture, or burn the IPG because explosion or fire may result. Do not use the clinician programmer or patient controller in an environment where explosive or flammable gas fumes or vapors are present. Therefore, physicians should consider the following: Preoperatively, assess patients for the risks of depression and suicide. Do not use the system if the use-before date has expired. Conversely, the other active implanted device may interfere with the operation of the neurostimulation system. Store components and their packaging where they will not come in contact with liquids of any kind. Before reinserting the sheath, verify there is no damage to the sheath. Patients who are unable to properly operate the system. Anchoring leads. Unlike other SCS systems, the ProclaimXR SCS system is recharge free. Therapeutic magnets. FDA's expanded . Handle the device with care. Electrical pulses from a neurostimulation system may interact with the sensing operation of an implanted cardiac system, causing the cardiac system to respond inappropriately. Wireless use restrictions. Always perform removal of implanted components with the patient conscious and able to give feedback. Physicians should use extreme care with lead implantation in patients with a heightened risk of intracranial hemorrhage. CRPS II (causalgia) is defined as a painful condition arising from damage to a nerve. Approved models and implant locations for an MR Conditional lead-only system. Component manipulation by patients. Magnetic interference with consumer goods or electronic devices that contain magnets, such as mobile phones and smart watches, may unintentionally cause the neurostimulation system to turn on or turn off or affect communication between the device and generator; however, it will not change the prescribed programmed parameters. Device modification. Control of the patient controller. For this reason, programming at frequencies less than 30 Hz is not recommended. INTENDED USE This neurostimulation system is designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses to nerve structures. 71409MAT-2116350 v4.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. Diathermy is further prohibited because it may also damage the neurostimulation system components. Interference with wireless equipment. Sheath insertion warning. Patients should be instructed to avoid bending, twisting, stretching, and lifting objects over 2 kg (5 lb) six to eight weeks after implantation of a neurostimulation system. If a patient is concerned about a smart device interacting with their neurostimulation system, consider disabling magnet mode. Spinal Cord Stimulator Systems - Boston Scientific Therapeutic radiation may damage the electronic circuitry of an implanted neurostimulation system, although no testing has been done and no definite information on radiation effects is available. Patients should also avoid any activities that would be potentially unsafe if their symptoms were to return unexpectedly. Low frequencies. Injury or damage can occur during diathermy treatment whether the neurostimulation system is turned on or off. Failure to do so may cause harm to the patient such as damage to the dura. Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) System, Model 3660 and Model 3662 . Lead movement. If a system does not meet the MR Conditional requirements, consider it MR Unsafe. Electrocardiograms. For complete MRI guidance, parameters and cautions for all Abbott neuromodulation systems, please see the product manual for each of our devices. ** Use caution when securing the soft tissue anchor because damage to the anchor or lead can occur and result in failure of the system. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. away from the generator and avoid placing any smart device in a pocket near the generator. Care and handling of components. For specific indications, contraindications, instructions, warnings, precautions, and adverse effects about system components available in your country or region, see the approved clinician's manual for those components. The tip of the sheath may whip around and could cause harm to the patient. Remove leads slowly. Abbott's Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System Now Offers Nonadjacent leads and extensions have the possibility of creating a conduit for stray electromagnetic energy that could cause the patient unwanted stimulation. This neurostimulation system is designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses to nerve structures. Damage to shallow implants. Such restrictions may apply aboard airplanes, in hospitals, near explosives, or in hazardous locations. If they must go through a gate or doorway containing this type of device, patients should turn off their generator and proceed with caution, being sure to move through the device quickly. If the sheath is not responding to rotation, do not rotate the steering wing out of plane from the curve of the sheath more than 90 degrees. Therefore, the literature and clinical studies represent the safety and effectiveness of this neurostimulation system. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. Do not implant a device if the sterile package or components show signs of damage, if the sterile seal is ruptured, or if contamination is suspected for any reason. Proclaim XR SCS System with BurstDR stimulation offers you superior* pain relief 1. The long-term safety associated with multiple implants, leads left in place without use, replacement of leads, multiple implants into the target structure, and lead explant is unknown. Implanting physicians should be experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain syndromes and have undergone surgical and device implantation training. Patients should avoid getting too close to these types of EMI sources, which include the following examples: commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces), communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters), high-voltage power lines, radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices, and some medical procedures (such as therapeutic radiation and electromagnetic lithotripsy). Do not crush, puncture, or burn these devices because explosion or fire may result. Extension of the upper torso or neck may cause lead movement and alter the stimulation field (especially with leads in the cervical area), resulting in overstimulation or ineffective stimulation. External defibrillators. Use caution when sedating the patient. Placing the IPG deeper than 4 cm (1.57 in) can impede or prohibit IPG communications with the clinician programmer or patient controller. Especially consider the following additional factors when selecting patients: Level of available support from a caregiver. Poor surgical risks. Advise patients to not use their devices when engaging in activities that might cause them to get wet, such as swimming or bathing. If a patient experiences new or worsening depression or suicidal ideation, manage these symptoms appropriately. Case damage. The clinician programmer and patient controller are not waterproof. Programmer use. The system is intended to be used with leads and associated extensions that are compatible with the system. Extension of the upper torso or neck may cause lead movement and alter the stimulation field (especially with leads in the cervical area), resulting in overstimulation or ineffective stimulation. Stimulation at high outputs may cause unpleasant sensations or motor disturbances or may render the patient incapable of controlling the patient controller. Patients should not dive below 30 m (100 ft.) of water or enter hyperbaric chambers above 4.0 atmospheres absolute (ATA). Implantation of this neurostimulation system is contraindicated for the following: Patients for whom test stimulation is unsuccessful. Additionally, RFID devices, which are often used to read identification badges, as well as some tag deactivation devices, such as those used at payment counters at stores and loan desks at libraries, may also affect stimulation. Instruct patients to designate a representative (family member or close friend) to notify any emergency medical personnel of their implanted neurostimulation system if emergency care is required. High altitudes should not affect the neurostimulator; however, the patient should consider the movements involved in any planned activity and take precautions to avoid putting undue stress on the implanted system. If the stylet is removed from the lead, it may be difficult to reinsert it. Safety Topic / Subject Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) Systems, Abbott and St. Jude Medical. This neurostimulation system is indicated for spinal column stimulation via epidural and intraspinal lead access to the dorsal root ganglion as an aid in the management of moderate to severe chronic intractable* pain of the lower limbs in adult patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II. Do not over-manipulate the sheath and lead system as this may result in trauma within the epidural space. It is extremely important to select patients appropriately for neurostimulation. Too much pressure on the stylet could damage the lead, resulting in intermittent or loss of stimulation. Single-use, sterile device. Sheath rotation. If the implanted system contains components or models not listed in the followingtable, then the system is considered MR Unsafe. The following precautions apply to this neurostimulation system. Some patients may be implanted with the components that make up a Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional system, which allows them to receive an MRI scan if all the requirements for the implanted components and for scanning are met. Failure to do so may result in difficulty delivering the lead. Clinician training. This damage could result in loss of therapy, requiring additional surgery for system replacement. Follow proper infection control procedures. At the core of this patient-centric advancement is a battery that can last up to 10 years at low-dose settings** without the hassles of recharging. High stimulation outputs. The neurostimulation system may interfere with the normal operation of another active implanted device, such as a pacemaker, defibrillator, or another type of neurostimulator. Lead inspection. Proclaim XR SCS System Meaningful relief from chronic pain. Abbott recently received new FDA-approved labeling which expands MRI compatibility with the leads used on the Proclaim TM XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System. commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces). If lithotripsy must be used, do not focus the energy near the generator. Return any suspect components to Abbott Medical for evaluation. Changes in blood glucose levels in response to any adverse effect Keep them dry to avoid damage. Detailed information on storage environment is provided in the appendix of this manual. ), Undesirable changes in stimulation, which may be related to cellular changes in tissue around the electrodes, changes in electrode position, loose electrical connections, or lead failure or breakage, Stimulation in unwanted places (such as stimulation of the chest wall), Epidural hemorrhage, hematoma, infection, spinal cord compression, or paralysis from placement of a lead in the epidural space Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage, Paralysis, weakness, clumsiness, numbness, sensory loss, or pain below the level of the implant, Pain or bleeding where the needle was inserted, Seroma (mass or swelling) at the implant site, Allergic or rejection response to device or implant materials, Hardware malfunction that requires replacing the neurostimulator, Pain from a noninjurious stimulus to the skin or an exaggerated sense of pain, Formation of reactive tissue in the epidural space around the lead, which can cause delayed spinal cord compression and paralysis and requires surgical intervention (Time to onset can range 23 from weeks to many years after implant.). Keep dry to avoid damage. For information that supports the clinical use of this neurostimulation system, refer to the clinical summaries manual for spinal cord stimulation (SCS) systems. Before diving or using a hyperbaric chamber, patients should discuss the effects of high pressure with their physician. Please be aware that the website you have requested is intended for the residents of a particular country or countries, as noted on that site. Diathermy therapy. The use of ultrasonic scanning equipment may cause mechanical damage to an implanted neurostimulation system if used directly over the implanted system. MRI Support | Abbott Neuromodulation Some models of this system are Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional, and patients with these devices may be scanned safely with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) when the conditions for safe scanning are met. Ensure the neurostimulator is off before initiating an electrocardiogram (ECG). Such restrictions may apply aboard airplanes, in hospitals, near explosives, or in hazardous locations. The website that you have requested also may not be optimized for your screen size. Expected effect from cessation of therapy, should disease symptoms return unexpectedly. If lithotripsy must be used, do not focus the energy near the IPG. While charging the generator, patients may perceive an increase in temperature at the generator site. Providing strain relief. Failure to push the short end of the soft tissue anchor into the ligament or fascia may result in lead migration and a procedure to revise the lead location. Unless otherwise specified, all product and service names appearing in this Internet site are trademarks owned by or licensed to Abbott, its subsidiaries or affiliates. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. six to eight weeks after implantation of a neurostimulation system. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. In some environments, the use of wireless functions (for example, Bluetooth wireless technology) may be restricted. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems(available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). The abrupt cessation of stimulation for any reason will probably cause disease symptoms to return. Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider as soon as possible if they suspect their device is not functioning properly after a CT scan.
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