b) John MacArthur; MacArthur New Testament Commentary, Ephesians 5:18 - "Be filled" translates the present passive imperative of "pleroo", and is more literally rendered as "be being kept filled." We are "indwelt" by the Holy Spirit at the moment of justification (professing our faith in Christ). The shepherds guidance not only comforted and restored David but also led His sheep to righteousness. God does not eliminate the risks and hazards but will illuminate His presence. He will wipe every tear from their eyes. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: The hosts care brought the goodness and mercy of God to David, and he lived in the faithful expectation of it continuing all the days of his life. [13] And His goodness and kindness will always follow you. The other thing to note on this point is that the entire psalm is only valid for those who truly have Jesus as their shepherd. It is well to know, as certainly as David did, that we belong to the Lord. PSALM 23:1-4. They are dumb, dirty, defenceless and dependant. Pests would crawl through the ear canal of an unoiled sheep and lay in its brain. The sheep would experience excruciating pain that they would bash their heads against trees and rocks for relief. These valleys were often dark because of the shadow caused by the cliffs, and they were a favourite place for predators to hide in. (Kidner). The Experiencing God Study Bible : the Bible for knowing and doing the will of God - Blackaby, Henry (1996) 1968 pages - CHECK THIS ONE! Though not often recited in its entirety, few are unfamiliar with the famous valley of the shadow of death.. Our lives should be a testimony to God Himself. But, it does entitle David to experience Gods provision and providence in their midst. Note the pronoun change in this verse. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Then from the pulpit you would hear the same person say that if you didn't do this, this, and this you could lose your salvation or the Holy Spirit would leave you etc. Welcome to FaithGiant, where you can find everything you need to live a life of faith, hope, and love. Title: The MacArthur Bible Commentary By: John MacArthur Format: Hardcover Number of Pages: 2040 Vendor: Thomas Nelson Publication Date: 2005 Dimensions: 9.75 X 6.75 X 2.75 (inches) Weight: 3 pounds 11 ounces ISBN: 0785250662 ISBN-13: 9780785250661 Stock No: WW250662 Related Products The Jesus You Can't Ignore: Study $7.49 $9.99 Save 25% [7] Do you have this same confidence that David had? It included the most highlighted passage in the Bible which turned out to be this passage: Philippians 4:6-7 Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. Sure enough, someone guessed pretty quickly that it would be Psalm 23. Psalm 23 is written by David who grew up as a shepherd. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. The Shepherds Crook. To be invited to Gods table is the ultimate honor. It was never used on the sheep. ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. They have been comforted, strengthened, and warmed by the thought that the LORD would shepherd them through the valley of the shadow of death. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. A poor man may say this as well as those in higher circumstances, What, all this, and Jesus Christ too?[6]. That was all it said. ), Psalm 23:6 Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life. 14a (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), Limburg, James, Westminster Bible Companion: Psalms (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000, Mays, James Luther, Interpretation: Psalms (Louisville: John Knox, 1994), McCann, J. Clinton, Jr., The New Interpreters Bible: The Book of Psalms, Vol. Now mine was a recent silly example. But, what makes it so compelling? Hundreds of additional study tools complement the commentary, such as. ISBN 10: 0785250662 ISBN 13: . April 17, 2011. The shepherds rod was a sturdy club for use against wild animals that would otherwise prey on the sheep. This sentence may be read, only goodness and mercy, for there shall be unmingled mercy in our history. (12) I know how to get along with humble means, and I also know how to live in prosperity; in any and every circumstance I have learned the secret of being filled and going hungry, both of having abundance and suffering need. Death is not the house but the porch, not the goal but the passage to it Many a saint has reaped more joy and knowledge when he came to die than he ever knew while he lived. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point The Blue Letter Bible ministry and the BLB Institute hold to the historical, Sep 8, 1980. b. To call God a shepherd is to acknowledge His sovereignty over their lives and submit to His will. He got us to say the sentence emphasizing each word. Prophets Had a very strange dream last night and you were in it. Now David wasn't saying here that 'the Lord is my Shepherd, whom I do not want'! Was it where you thought you would go? The sense of this verse then is that, because God is loving and kind, his people can expect God to provide blessings throughout life. It means to actively pursue, to chase, and normally in a negative sense as when Pharaoh chased Israel at the exodus. Dying soldiers have died easier as it was read to them; ghastly hospitals have been illuminated; it has visited the prisoner, and broken his chains, and, like Peter's angel, led him forth in imagination, and sung him back to his home again. The MacArthur New Testament Commentary is now completethirty-three volumes that take you through the whole New Testament, detail by detail, verse by verse. Wisdom Literature Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. 4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. That is what God desires to work into your life. Everyone loves this Psalm. With family of say, a mother, a father, 3 or four children, and only one in the family working and bringing in 3 dollars (a day), it would takes ages before one can afford to buy anything extra, even clothes or even a blanket. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Davids song is portrayed in non-religious circles too, making appearances in many secular movies and other entertainment mediums. There is a noble tone of confidence about this sentence. "It [ Psalm 23] has charmed more griefs to rest than all the philosophy of the world. John is also president and featured teacher with Grace to You. The comforts of a living saint. If there is a ditch, they will fall in and need to be rescued. A magnificent banquet is provided by a most liberal and benevolent host; who has not only the bounty to feed me, but power to protect me; and, though surrounded by enemies, I sit down to this table with confidence, knowing that I shall feast in perfect security. (Clarke). It is 'The LORD' who is his shepherd! The book of Psalms is the most quoted book in the New Testament, and Jesus would refer a lot to the Book of Psalms even in His claims and teachings. Now, if you let it and you tended to be a little superstitious, your mind could ponder, and wander, on that a bit. Because the sheep have this tendency to wander and get lost, a shepherd must always guide them in the right direction. Instead of speaking about his Shepherd, David speaks to Him. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible The good man has his enemies. If there is a wire fence, they'll get caught in it. The instruments used by the shepherd comforted David. He would not be like his Lord if he had not. In New Zealand (where I live) all of our farms and fields seem to be 'green pastures' and the sheep tend to munch all day! Play. It wasn't a nice dream at all '. Please visit: https://www.bestbiblecommentaries.comPlease visit: www.bestbiblecommentaries.comBrowse John MacArthur's bible commentaries on Amazon:https://am. You anoint my head with oil; Shepherd - This imagery of the shepherd and sheep spans the entire Bible but is most prominent in the New Testament where Jesus speaks about His relationship with His people, His sheep. How marvellous it is that weak, fearful people can be given such confidence through a simple trust in the ability of their shepherd! The wonder of wonders is that through the presence of the Lord Jesus Christ in our lives we can actually go through these times without fear! Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. But he also knew something else. We lie on our beds yet carry on the same thoughts inside. Psalm 23 brings encouragement and a great reminder that God is our shepherd and He will never abandon us. This is a psalm of trust and confidence in God's goodness in the present and in the future. You prepare a table before me: Without departing from the previous picture of the valley of the shadow of death, David envisioned the provision and goodness given by the LORD as a host, inviting David to a rich table prepared for him. But the shepherds here use dogs and fences to drive and control the sheep. In this context, it suggests blessings that will help the psalmist. ii. Arno C Gaebelin said (with some small modifications): A good way to read this Psalm is by asking the question, 'What shall I not want?' But the confidence David had is that the great shepherd will always know what we need and when to provide it. In describing the Lord as a shepherd, David wrote out of his own experience because he had spent his early years caring for sheep. The shadow of a dog cannot bite; the shadow of a sword cannot kill; the shadow of death cannot destroy us. He had known famine. I will fear no evil. When we get tired we take a rest. But how does God do this? They also keep a vigilant and watchful eye out for poisonous plants and wild animals. He restoreth my soul: He leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for His name's sake. Most importantly, I understood that God is with us in life and in deathand so I can truly say that I was not frightened. My cup runs over. Why the double standard of confusing messages? In fact, he thought quite highly of it, as is evident by this especially generous compliment: Of this delightful song it may be affirmed that its piety and its poetry are equal, its sweetness and its spirituality are unsurpassed. Spurgeon once referred to Psalm 23 as the Pearl of the Psalms in his monthly magazine, The Sword and the Trowel. Psalms 23. He was aware of the potential dangers that may befall him. The Gospels It has remanded to their dungeon more felon thoughts, more black doubts, more thieving sorrows, than there are sands on the sea-shore. God is like a shepherd to David. David wrote Psalm 23 based on his experiences with God. ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. Ouch. Psalm 23:2-3 He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters; he restores my soul. On the one hand it is not quoted in the New Testament directly concerning Jesus. He is the Shepherd that tends to His flock. The Whole Bible In the ancient Near East, the shepherd was a royal metaphor. 6Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of theLordforever. It is a great comfort to know that God will correct us when we need it. Verse 1. They will lead us to places of rest and provision. Can you say that about your life? In terms of how it is loved, look at how one old theologian from the 1800's spoke of it. Nor is he saying that 'the LORD is my Shepherd, I get everything I want'. Later, rabbis often designated it "The Book of Praises." . The noteworthiness of Psalm 23 was not lost on Spurgeon. It has remanded to their dungeon more felon thoughts, more black doubts, more thieving sorrows, than there are sands on the sea-shore. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Everything in eternity -- for I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever. John MacArthur (b. The Shepherd's staff: The staff was used by the Shepherd to direct the sheep in the way in which they should go, and, in the case of a wandering nosey sheep, to pull it back into line [11] . The shepherd is also a guide who leads the flock on the right path. He rammed it home so much that come lunch time we were saying 'I WILL eat my lunch', 'I will EAT my lunch.' The writer of Psalm 23 makes an analogy between God and the shepherd. Psalm 23:6 And I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever. They are times, as the Psalm says, when He restores your soul spiritually. The wonderful discovery is that the Lord is not just a shepherd who looks after the entire flock, but He is cares for me as well. God ultimately protects and provides for His flock and does everything in His power to care for them. The Gospels Not will be, like you look forward to something He will do but IS - present tense. Major Prophets This also shows us our need of giving Him His rightful place as Lord over our life. The sheep knew that the shepherd was the one who protected them and cared for them. Verses 1-6. But the love for our Saviour is great, with us waiting patiently for a time all these woes will come to an end. For a shepherd, the healing purpose would be significant. He guides us and leads us along the right and true paths. He is a great leader who leads people to righteous living. John MacArthur. and I will dwell in Yahwehs (Hebrew: YHWH) house forever (v. 6b). What great confidence! Someone said they are the most stupid animal on the face of the earth. Sounds like a nice place to be for a defenceless sheep now doesn't it? Shepherds use the rod and staff to guide the sheep and protect them from potential predators. As a deer pants for the water brooks, so my soul pants after you, God (Psalm 42:1). The anointing of oil to the sheep isnt just a meaningless ritual. But there is a greater provision and far greater blessing still to come. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. [9] As Jesus Himself said, 'You are the light of the world. Psalm 23 - Sermon On the Lord is My Shepherd - Study and Obey The gist of Psalm 23 is that God is our shepherd who always provides and protects. With no one to turn to, we develop true and steadfast love and trust in the Lord. David claimed that the same God who faithfully rescued the Israelites from Egypt and provided guidance and provision in the wilderness is the same faithful God he served. Death in its substance has been removed, and only the shadow of it remains. We may request cookies to be set on your device. Interactive Bible study with John Piper. and through the rivers, they will not overflow you. We do not die, we do but sleep to wake in glory. type 23-6 in the address bar in place of 1-1 so that . can be seen as comforting for it is a sign that He loves us scripture says (Heb 12:6). '. It will go singing to your children and my children, and to their children, through all the generations of time; nor will it fold its wings till the last pilgrim is safe, and time ended; and then it shall fly back to the bosom of God, whence it issued, and sound on, mingled with all those sounds of celestial joy which make heaven musical for ever. Near death, the saint does not walk in the valley, but through the valley. They know that through all things, Jesus is a good shepherd. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. He will never, ever, leave you! The Old Testament We in turn should allow that light to shine forth towards others so that people may see our lives and praise God. But whether our fears are irrational or based on very real circumstances, our need to remember the Lord is the same. When applied to Yahweh, hesed is fundamentally the expression of his loyalty and devotion to the solemn promises attached to the covenant. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. [5], We need to remind ourselves of this all the time. People need to know this beautiful Psalm of David to reorient and renew their thinking. When the sheep are hungry or are anxious about food, they cant lie down peacefully. But mostly, they were comforting because they were in the hands of a caring shepherd. In the presence of my enemies: This is a striking phrase. and flame will not scorch you. 'Is something bad going to happen to me?' Pauline Epistles When flies or parasites annoy them, its hard for them to be at rest. A sheep is an object of property, not a wild animal; its owner sets great store by it, and frequently it is bought with a great price. conservative Christian faith, which includes a firm belief in the inerrancy Thank God for such times! Notably, David recognized that under the shepherds leading, he may walk through the valley of the shadow of death. The word through is important. When the end of the Babylonian Exile and Israels salvation was nigh, God told Israel: Dont be afraid, for I have redeemed you. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Wow! David could say God is my shepherd because of his personal experience. God's eternal desire is that He would have many sons and daughters who display His glory and light within them. It leads to burn out, break downs and depression. It was spoken by someone who had been through more than we probably ever will so he knew what he was talking about! There are few experiences in life that would be more satisfying. Grace Community Church 13248 Roscoe Blvd. [1] As I mentioned, this is one famous Psalm. You anoint my head with oil (v. 5b). - Henry Ward Beecher, [2] J Vernon McGee writes 'to put it succinctly, in Psalm 22 we see the cross, in Psalm 23 the crook (the Shepherd's crook), and in Psalm 24 the crown (the King's crown). I will sanctify my great name, which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned in their midst; and the nations shall know that I am Yahweh, says the Lord Yahweh, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes (Ezekiel 36:22-23). He first spoke them for Israels sake, but he caused Isaiah to record them for our sake. May God grant us grace to dwell in the serene atmosphere of this most blessed Psalm! Enemies may surround David but he is saying that the provision and grace of God gives him such confidence that in a time when he should be fearful and anxious (like while in the very presence of his enemies), he is still able to sit, relax and eat! Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me But that is not how it is in the dry arid lands of the Middle East and we need to read this Psalm with that mindset. The enemy was strongly entrenched there, and was determined to stay. Even in a fearful place, the presence of the shepherd banished the fear of evil. Luke-Acts The image exudes a sense of rest, comfort, and care. Included in the "better" provisions are: a better hope . All of John's 3,000 sermons, spanning more than four decades of ministry, are available for free on the Grace to You website. 'You are with me' the Psalmist says and that is all that he needs to know. That is some revelation! In Psalm 23, God has answered this prayer God has led him in paths of righteousness. Our God protects His people, and His presence brings comfort to eliminate the fear of evil. Goodness supplies our needs, and mercy blots out our sins. Its evident in this verse how David recognizes Gods lordship over his life. (5) Lead me in Your truth and teach me, For You are the God of my salvation; For You I wait all the day. Psalm 23:4 I will fear no evil, for you are with me, There is a switch here from 'He' to 'You'. ), The Complete WordStudy Old Testament (Chattanooga; AMG Publishers, 1994), Baker, Warren and Carpenter, Eugene, The Complete WordStudy Dictionary: Old Testament (Chattanooga: AMG Publishers, 2003), Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Revised, 4 vols. Pastor John MacArthur. When the psalmist says that God has anointed his head with oil, he means that God has marked him as specialhas set him apart for a significant role. What humanity needs now is the restoration of hope and joy. Luke-Acts His anointing set him apart for his unique role as prophet, priest, and king. So here is a man who has had to depend upon His Shepherd and is finding Him faithful even in trying times. Davids guidance from God has a moral component. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, president of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. In light of all these truths, we must respond promptly. David found him so, and so have we. As I said, it wasn't all easy and plain sailing being a sheep in Israel however. Learn More | Livestream | Bulletin Servicios en espaol. (1.) i. The green pastures and waters spoken of in this verse were often some distance apart and the shepherd would have to lead his flock to these places. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. [4]. Significantly, it is at the dangerous moment pictured in the psalm that the He of Psalm 23:1-3 changes to You. The LORD as Shepherd is now in the second person. Thankfully I didn't go far down that track but it can plant this little seed of fear in your mind if you let it. i. The MacArthur Study Bible: new King James version - John MacArthur. Together with goodness it suggests the steady kindness and support that one can count on in the family or between firm friends. (Kidner), ii. Follow John MacArthur: Contact Information: Phone: 800-55-GRACE Fax: 661-295-5871 Email: [email protected] . (Heb 5:12-14) [8]. Grab your Bible and read this Psalm noting down the times 'I, my, me, he, his, you' etc are used. It is true that in extreme cases the shepherd would break the leg of the lamb. Giving without a Whisper by C. H. Spurgeon, Know, Known, Knowledge, Unknown - Vine's Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words, David Guzik :: Hechos 9 La Conversin de Saulo de Tarso, David Guzik :: Mateo 4 La Tentacin de Jess y Su Primer Ministerio en Galilea, David Guzik :: Hechos 2 El Espritu Santo Es Derramado Sobre la Iglesia, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 20 Satans, el Pecado y la Muerte son Finalmente Eliminados, David Guzik :: 2 Timoteo 3 Los Tiempos Peligrosos y la Preciosa Verdad, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 12 La Mujer, el Nio, y el Dragn, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jesus and the Holy Trinity (Walter Martin), Matthew 18-19 (1982-85 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Genesis 1:1-8 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith), John 12 - Sir, We Would See Jesus (Chuck Missler), Genesis 2-3 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith). I have called you by your name. Here the second allegory begins. The mercy here comes from the Hebrew word Hesed which depicts Gods covenant faithfulness. It is a treasure chest filled with spiritual truths that encourage many. 3,580+ | 2 min. The New Testament He will sustain and provide for all of His peoples needs. So to be Gods guest is to be more than an acquaintance, invited for a day. He is that interested in each of His sheep! 1TheLordis my shepherd; I shall not want. What are these green pastures but the Scriptures of truthalways fresh, always rich, and never exhausted? It helped him even in the valley of the shadow of death to know that God guided him, even through correction. Gods presence removed the fear in David and comforted him. We might say that the shepherds presence did not eliminate the presence of evil, but certainly the fear of evil. iii. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point I will fear no evil, for you are with me (v. 4b). Ethan Collins November 17, 2020, Psalm 23 is undoubtedly one of the most well-known passages in Scripture. Obviously it means that with the Lord protecting and providing for us then we shall not lack that which He knows we need. It may portray the straying sheep brought back. So I wrote back and said I had done a thorough check and all was well. ), The New Interpreters Dictionary of the Bible, 5 vol. He guides me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake. John Piper Sep 8, 1980 A number of our soldiers died there. The Old Testament But he would then carry that lamb while its leg mended and apparently, once healed, that lamb would never wander off from the shepherd again. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. He is a popular conference speaker and the president of both The Master's College and The Master's Seminary. Psalm's 22, 23 and 24 give different glimpses of this wonderful Shepherd. How much would you have had in your cup? (Spurgeon), ii. When a soldier is in the presence of his enemies, if he eats at all he snatches a hasty meal, and away he hastens to the fight. How would you describe sheep? Pentateuch 1 Peter 5:4 And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that will never fade away. John 10:11 I am the good shepherd. God is. And we know the Jesus Himself took upon this title of 'the good Shepherd'. Wisdom Literature Lord's Day Services. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. b. One can rightly say that we face only the shadow of death because Jesus took the full reality of death in our place. "Depth and strength underlie the simplicity of this psalm. His past death for His people He who turns the ebb into the flood can soon restore our soul. That symmetric bracketing was a literary device intended to focus attention on the middle phrase, for you are with me. Gods saving presence is the focal point of this psalm. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. st joseph mercy hospital phone number, vs code initialize repository not working,

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