cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

252 0 obj >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /P 432 0 R >> /K 103 >> >> 299 0 obj >> 259 0 obj << /K 76 /Pg 20 0 R /P 471 0 R /P 454 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 361 0 R /S /P endstream endobj 337 0 obj /K 67 >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> << endobj /P 10 0 R /P 458 0 R /S /LBody endobj << /S /P /TT4 375 0 R >> /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R . /Pg 20 0 R /TT1 359 0 R The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. 8 0 obj >> Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. /S /P /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) There must be a setting out of a cost target that will be spent on the proposed project. /K 25 /Pg 23 0 R 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. 86 0 obj The society in general, 284 0 obj << /StructParents 7 << << >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 17 0 R >> /S /P 247 0 obj /K 15 /Lang (EN-US) >> << /P 462 0 R /Pg 18 0 R 218 0 obj /Im1 369 0 R << /P 460 0 R /Type /Page /S /LBody /Parent 3 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 4 Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /S /P 198 0 obj endobj 25 0 obj . You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /K 4 /K 104 The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. /S /P 7 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Parent 8 0 R >> << >> /S /LBody /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 17 0 R Thank you for your detailed presentation. /Pg 14 0 R endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) 0000001101 00000 n /P 10 0 R >> 0000010996 00000 n endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 11 /Contents 382 0 R Get your building plan approved. /K 105 >> % /P 471 0 R /S /P /S /P /S /P << 114 0 obj /S /LBody /Pg 16 0 R >> /P 465 0 R /S /P /P 10 0 R >> /TT2 375 0 R /TT1 359 0 R endobj 44 0 obj /S /P /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 14 0 obj On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. >> Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA /TT1 359 0 R << /K 22 /K 4 /S /P endobj endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 24 0 R /K 126 /Lang (EN-GB) That would be wrong, as the buildings are similar and would take less work to produce. << /K 9 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 120 /Pg 15 0 R It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. /P 10 0 R /S /P /S /P /S /P >> /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /LBody /P 10 0 R << >> /P 10 0 R /TT7 363 0 R 0000002282 00000 n << 316 0 obj null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null /K 8 << endobj >> 326 0 obj endobj /StructParents 9 258 0 obj /P 468 0 R And whenever there is a change in the revision of which reached 30% of the initial draft design has been approved at the beginning of design work will be charged an additional fee in accordance with the changes that occur. /K 36 /P 466 0 R Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /S /L /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 457 0 R << Get a capable and reputable contractor. If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. << endobj Provide instructions and guidelines that need to contractors in the execution of work in order to really take place in accordance with contract provisions. /Lang (EN-GB) 201 0 obj endobj /P 10 0 R /P 465 0 R endobj 4 0 obj /Rotate 0 uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 /S /P endobj >> /K 23 289 0 obj endobj /K 3 /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P /TT5 364 0 R 287 0 obj 6 0 obj endobj << 158 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. <> "This allows me to have firm costs for a job I really want instead of blindly marking up by 1.67. /P 434 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj 1st = 100%. /K 124 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /K 52 4 0 obj << >> Completed substructure of a duplex by the author << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. << /Pg 20 0 R (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. >> Next 30=20%. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. << The city is to be built from scratch on a 1,260 hectares of virgin land located several kilometres southeast of Nigerias capital,Abujaand five kilometers from the International Airport. /P 437 0 R That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. 12 0 obj << endobj /K 75 Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. /Rotate 0 /K 24 340 0 obj /K 5 /Pg 21 0 R /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R >> >> /S /P /Resources << |`a;l@}w}v_>zfv+o?#K6J%*LlVo,6SqE[G$zI|''). << Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Artifact /P /S /P The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. /P 436 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /LBody >> endobj /Pg 20 0 R Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. 177 0 obj overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. << >> >> /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 293 0 obj endobj << Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /RoleMap 12 0 R From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> 211 0 obj >> << /Rotate 0 << << endobj 225 0 obj endobj /P 387 0 R << 81 0 obj >> 11 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R 127 0 obj /S /P /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 24 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq 1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf +S19=I z endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 7 /Lang (EN-GB) >> The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. /S /LBody null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null /Pg 21 0 R 268 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Type /Metadata /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? /P 10 0 R << >> The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 35 /Pg 20 0 R 248 0 obj endobj 263 0 obj /S /Table 137 0 obj << In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). Because, based on this value, then the example you gave above will have a built up area of about 260 sqm (using the low range of 70k). << /K 23 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. >> 123 0 obj >> 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R << endobj << /Resources << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 71 << >> 285 0 obj endobj 237 0 obj 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R endobj }m(hQseP2WNh9 tbM]e3<>8OVr7E9O5rvVNx&tO /eb; VfLtp6pvX endobj /Type /Outlines 1 Comment. >> Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. << >> /P 443 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 279 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 10 /Lang (EN-GB) 143 0 obj /P 460 0 R >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 17 0 R /P 442 0 R Thank you. >> A competent professional with 12 years of experience in supervision,estimation and planning of building structure, interior fit outs, road & infra structure works. Handed over residential project of 354 villas (Sipchem Home Ownership Program) including interior fit outs. Last experience was with industrial construction comprises of Project & maintenance for three units of total . 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R /S /P /P 485 0 R <> /Im3 370 0 R H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha /P 10 0 R /Pg 22 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P endobj >> endobj /Type /StructTreeRoot /P 464 0 R << %PDF-1.4 % endobj /K 7 /TT4 361 0 R /Rotate 0 >> /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /P 10 0 R /Subtype /Link /Lang (EN-US) /P 452 0 R /S /P 342 0 obj 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R >> Construction was further delayed by the2019 Nigerian general election, when CCECC evacuated its Chinese employees as a precaution. /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P >> /K 31 94 0 obj << /K 94 endobj 313 0 obj /Contents 381 0 R Before composing tender bids, the cost estimates. /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /P 419 0 R null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null << 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R endobj /Pg 24 0 R I will focus on the scale of fees but briefly shed some light on time charges. /S /LBody endobj /Pg 22 0 R /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) /P 10 0 R z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p (q1Ed=>6oB# /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody endobj endobj 305 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> Once you break down your ETC with the above template, you then multiply each segment by its corresponding percentage. /Pg 19 0 R 55 0 obj 155 0 obj <> /P 444 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /GoTo 10 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R endobj /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj endobj Happy to read your articles and to know you are now in Canada. /Lang (EN-GB) << 301 0 obj << /K 2 endobj /Pg 20 0 R << >> 209 0 obj >> /Subtype /XML <> << . /K 41 /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /P 450 0 R /P 445 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 17 5. /K [416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R] 58 0 obj << /Pg 21 0 R /Type /Page /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] 1 0 obj 271 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /K 6 /TT3 361 0 R /S /P endobj >> 101 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) 235 0 obj /S /LBody >> >> << Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. << >> <> /P 475 0 R /P 471 0 R 90 0 obj /S /LBody >> /Lang (EN-GB) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /TT6 362 0 R >> /S /P >> << /K 1 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. /S /P 104 0 obj 3 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 488 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 483 0 R /P 455 0 R << << /Pg 20 0 R <> /Pg 20 0 R The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . 274 0 obj << << /C2_0 374 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> /P 459 0 R /K 9 HUMo0W(jYXv0Y#E:. /Pg 24 0 R endobj << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj endobj /Parent 9 0 R There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. Are they safe from theft, dampness and excessive heat? 260 0 obj /S /P <> /P 454 0 R << The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. >> Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. /S /P /Pg 23 0 R 42 0 obj Why not Choosing Vibrant Colors for Bali Architectural Floor Tiling? /P 456 0 R << All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. 324 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << << >> The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. << /Lang (EN-GB) << 105 0 obj 58 0 obj <>stream /K 20 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 466 0 R << /K 13 endobj /P 484 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. >> null null 129 0 R null null] /P 10 0 R /Type /Page Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. /P 451 0 R /K 9 /Count 5 /K [406 0 R 407 0 R] << endobj 23 0 obj /K 54 You have entered an incorrect email address! /Lang (EN-GB) << << I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). >> /S /P >> Contingencies. >> 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] >> /TT2 358 0 R /Pg 20 0 R The integrated refinery and petrochemical project is expected to generate 9,500 direct and 25,000 indirect jobs. /Lang (EN-GB) How honest is he and which of his past jobs can he point to? >> endobj /P 467 0 R 165 0 obj 57 0 obj /K 17 >> Reimbursable expenses are 1% of the ETC, out of which the architect is entitled to 40% if it is a building project. /Lang (EN-US) /K 2 Publishing rights:When an author/s publish an article inActa Structilia, the author/s enter into a non-exclusive publishing agreement. 242 0 obj /K 6 The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. >> << 190 0 obj Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). /S /P /P 417 0 R endobj << 269 0 obj 17 0 obj << /K 93 Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. /K 10 /P 10 0 R 0000003362 00000 n Nigeria holds the largest number of projects in West Africa with 21 projects (28%), valued at US$54.2bn (67.1% in US dollar value terms). /K 30 /Pg 21 0 R /K 14 /S /P 120 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Pages 139 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 112 endobj /S /P /S /LBody 295 0 obj 292 0 obj >> /Pg 21 0 R It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. /P 450 0 R 241 0 obj /Border [0 0 0] << >> /K 91 null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> endobj >> /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 20 0 R /K 11 When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. 214 0 obj << 188 0 obj If you are saddled with the responsibility to supervise building projects you should know that it entails a whole lot than shouting orders. /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Length 3582 >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 33 H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /S /Table 228 0 obj >> >> /P 505 0 R However, the project has also faced delays. /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 100 /F11 366 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /P 463 0 R 117 0 obj /P 469 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] >> Had the lesson during professional practice class. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody << /P 453 0 R The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. /P 10 0 R /K 3 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /TT8 364 0 R 122 0 obj 80 0 obj /P 458 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 323 0 obj 106 0 obj 53 0 obj /P 465 0 R 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. >> /S /P << /InlineShape /Figure endobj /S /P So, its a business decision. /Lang (EN-GB) The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /K 0 I also hope that ARCON, NIA and now ANCA will do more to provide value for us, their members and the profession of architecture. /P 10 0 R /Tabs /S /P 456 0 R /P 421 0 R << /Pg 22 0 R /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 58 Hi Bunmi, Examples of Construction Supervision Fee in a sentence. << >> 226 0 obj endobj /K 15 << /Marked true 249 0 obj /S /P Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? /P 463 0 R 319 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R >> >> /Pg 19 0 R How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria /S /P << /Contents 376 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) You dont multiply 4.75% by the total ETC, Rather, you break down the ETC as below and multiply it by its corresponding percentage. << /A 400 0 R 124 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /StructParents 1 /S /P >> /S /P << /S /P /S /P /K 5 /ColorSpace << 315 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /H /I 68 0 obj * Negotiate and settle final accounts. 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R endobj >> /Pg 21 0 R 312 0 obj >> /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R endobj /P 465 0 R << However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. * Prepare and review project budgets, cost plans and cash flow projections. /P 389 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 390 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 18 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /K 110 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! /K 13 /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /P 509 0 R << >> Over 60=10%. >> /K 19 >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj >> /K 116 262 0 obj 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null endobj /P 420 0 R /P 453 0 R 246 0 obj 132 0 obj Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. << /StructParents 5 /P 10 0 R << << endobj 0 /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] endobj 89 0 obj >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 469 0 R endobj /P 499 0 R << 197 0 obj endobj /P 455 0 R endobj /Pg 22 0 R /P 456 0 R /K 102 /P 468 0 R 186 0 obj endobj >> 321 0 obj /S /P /P 467 0 R /K 0 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /TextBox /Art /K 2 >> /S /P 82 0 obj 344 0 obj endobj /K 50 /Font << 113 0 obj /S /P /Pg 22 0 R stream << /S /P >> 0000005126 00000 n /DropCap /Figure /TT4 364 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /Type /Pages /Pg 22 0 R /K 38 <> << /K 6 /P 428 0 R >> /P 448 0 R /K 66 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R Your donation is guaranteed to directly contribute to Africans sharing their research output with a global readership. A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. /K 61 /P 438 0 R endobj /K 43 endobj >> /P 464 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Parent 9 0 R >> << Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. /P 508 0 R construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary << /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /P 39 20 /P 459 0 R /S /LBody << /TT1 359 0 R << /Parent 8 0 R hb```"NAAd`B@j)3w*oXMY Rq /StructParents 0 /K 18 /K 57 /K 2 /Pages 4 0 R >> /K 9 << /Type /Border /Outlines 3 0 R What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada. endobj endobj 60 0 obj endobj /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /S /P /P 466 0 R endobj <> 336 0 obj /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) 216 0 obj /K 64 << /K 67 << endstream Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. /S /P 92 0 obj How to Calculate Architects fees using the most recent condition of engagement (2016) by clicking here. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 3 /TT3 356 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /P 386 0 R /K 6 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 73 /K 27 /K 53 264 0 obj << /K 11 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /BS << 19 0 obj /P 490 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) <> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R endobj /K 6 When you are not sure of a step you are about to take, dont hesitate to ask the professionals before you embark on it. 182 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> /Type /Annot /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /Pg 18 0 R << and ShakantuW. >> 303 0 obj The scale of fee is applied on a sliding scale. Ehimen..! /Lang (EN-GB) 339 0 obj /P 10 0 R Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 510 0 R /S /P Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. /K 3 /K 84 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj 35 0 R 36 0 R] 54 0 obj >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /PageLayout /OneColumn /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 461 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Tabs /S /K 69 /Pg 22 0 R << Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. /Lang (EN-GB) . 327 0 obj /S /P /P 469 0 R /S /P /S /P endobj 26 0 obj /K 78 This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R << << << 118 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Pages /K 12 /Pg 23 0 R /F12 367 0 R >> /P 454 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 99 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) /P 497 0 R 43 0 obj /S /P /K 56 /P 10 0 R /S /P << Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. /S /P endobj Adobe PDF Library 11.0 >> null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R /P 491 0 R /S /P endobj 102 0 obj << 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. 290 0 obj /Superscript /Span /P 469 0 R These are the things you have to put to bare: 1. /P 458 0 R 36 0 obj endobj endobj Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 492 0 R /S /P /Pg 22 0 R endobj << << /Pg 20 0 R /K 26 /Pg 14 0 R >> endobj startxref The study therefore, recommends that building construction projects delivery decision makers should endeavour to implement the findings of research in order to encourage project execution success. << 51 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 125 0 R] This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. endobj /K 13 << >> /Lang (EN-GB) When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d /S /P >> >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 166 0 obj >> >> 253 0 obj /P 459 0 R /K 26 /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 /P 500 0 R endobj >> I trust you are doing good too. /K 2 /Pg 24 0 R 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. << 134 0 obj /S /P 275 0 obj The Service is limited to the supervision of the >> 297 0 obj >> << It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Length 759 38 0 obj << Work is underway that will bring the total length to 1500 meters and the number of berths to six. /P 452 0 R << 115 0 obj In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? >> /P 462 0 R 109 0 obj /S /LBody endobj /K 78 /Pg 16 0 R >> AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. /K 4 /Pg 20 0 R >> - the other. 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /K 15 /Lang (EN-GB) /ParentTreeNextKey 11 endobj /K 9 /Pg 14 0 R Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. endobj /S /P PS. endobj /S /P << >> /P 468 0 R endobj /K 89 /Lang (EN-GB) * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. /K 28 <<

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